NM500 Wear-resistant Steel Plate

NM500 Wear-resistant Steel Plate is a high-strength, wear-resistant steel plate with high hardness (470–540 HBW), high tensile strength (≥1350–1600 MPa), good low-temperature toughness (impact absorption energy ≥24 J at -20℃), and wear resistance 3–5 times that of ordinary carbon steel plates.

NM500 Wear-resistant Steel Plate is produced using a quenching and tempering process, with a carbon content ≤0.38% and the addition of alloying elements such as Cr, Mo, and Ni to balance strength and toughness. The thickness is typically 6–60 mm; the surface needs to be milled 1.0–2.5 mm (2.0 mm recommended) before hardness testing.

Description

NM500 Wear-resistant Steel Plate is a high-strength, wear-resistant steel plate with high hardness (470–540 HBW), high tensile strength (≥1350–1600 MPa), good low-temperature toughness (impact absorption energy ≥24 J at -20℃), and wear resistance 3–5 times that of ordinary carbon steel plates.

NM500 Wear-resistant Steel Plate is produced using a quenching and tempering process, with a carbon content ≤0.38% and the addition of alloying elements such as Cr, Mo, and Ni to balance strength and toughness. The thickness is typically 6–60 mm; the surface needs to be milled 1.0–2.5 mm (2.0 mm recommended) before hardness testing.

Features of NM500 Wear-resistant Steel Plate:

1. High wear resistance: NM500 Wear-resistant Steel Plate has a Brinell hardness (HBW) of 470–540, and its wear resistance is 3–5 times that of ordinary steels such as Q235B steel plate, making it suitable for high-wear applications (such as crusher liners and excavator buckets).

2. Combination of high strength and toughness: NM500 Wear-resistant Steel Plate has a tensile strength ≥1350 MPa (some ≥1600 MPa), yield strength ≥1400 MPa, elongation ≥7%, and impact energy at -20℃ KV₂ ≥24 J.

3. Standards: Primarily based on GB/T 24186-2022 (current national standard), with some production according to enterprise standards (such as Q/XGJ); common grades are NM500A and NM500B. Chemical composition: C ≤0.38%, Si ≤0.70%, Mn 1.20–1.80%, P ≤0.015–0.025%, S ≤0.008–0.010%, Cr 0.50–1.80%, Mo 0.20–0.70%, Ni ≤1.20%, trace amounts of B to improve hardenability.

4. Processing limitations: Cold cutting is preferred (waterjet, shearing); hot cutting (plasma/laser) requires preheating to 100–200℃ and slow cooling; flame cutting easily causes cracks; welding requires preheating to 200–300℃, ultra-low hydrogen welding materials, multi-layer multi-pass welding, and post-weld hydrogen removal treatment.

Applications of NM500 Wear-resistant Steel Plate:

1. Construction Machinery: NM500 Wear-resistant Steel Plate is used in excavator bucket plates, bucket teeth, side cutting edges, bulldozer blades, loader buckets and blades, rotary drilling rig drill rods, etc.

2. Mining Machinery: Crusher liners (such as mantles, tooth plates, hammers), scraper conveyor troughs and sides, circular link chains, screen plates, and dump truck bed liners.

3. Metallurgy and Material Handling: Blast furnace hoppers, sintering machine liners, conveyor elbows, chutes, coal mill cylinder liners, and slurry pump casings.

4. Coal and Cement Industry: Coal hoppers, funnels, feed chutes, classifier blades, dust collector flues, and ball mill liners.

5. Other Heavy-Duty Wear-Resistant Components: NM500 Wear-resistant Steel Plates are also used in railway frogs, tank/tractor track plates, port loading and unloading machinery (such as forklift spreaders), and wear-resistant parts for sand and gravel aggregate equipment.

Specifications of Wear Resistant Steel Plate:

Standard GB ASTM SSAB OXELOSUND JIS
GRADE NM360, NM400, NM450, NM500,  NM550, NM600 XAR400, XAR450, XAR500, XAR550 HAR400, HAR450, HAR500, HAR550, HAR600 NK-EH360, JFE-EH400, JFE-EH450, JFE-EH500
Thickness 6.0-200mm,etc
Width 1500-4100mm,etc
Length 2000-12000mm,etc
Standard ASTM,AISI,JIS,GB, DIN,EN
Certification ISO, SGS,BV

 

Grade
Chemical  Composition  ( ≤ ) NM300 NM360 NM400 NM450 NM500
C 0.23 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.38
Si 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7
Mn 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6
P 0.025 0.025 0.025 0.025 0.025
S 0.015 0.015 0.01 0.01 0.01
Cr 0.7 0.8 1 1.1 1.2
Ni 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.8 1
Mo 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.55 0.65
Thickness (mm) ≤80 ≤80 ≤80 ≤80 ≤70
Tensile strength (MPa) ≥1000 ≥1100 ≥1200 ≥1250
Elongation A (%) ≥14 ≥12 ≥10 ≥7
Surface Brinell hardness (HBW) 270-330 330-390 370-430 420-480 ≥470
Grade Comparison
GB NM300,NM360,NM400,NM450,NM500
SS HARDNESS400, HARDNESS450, HARDNESS500, HARDNESS600
DIN XAR400, XAR450, XAR500, XAR600, Dillidur400, Dillidur500
NBN QUARD400, QUARD450, QUARD500
NF FORA400, FORA500, Creusabro4800, Creusabro8000
JIS JFE-EH360 ,  JFE – EH400 ,  JFE – EH500 ,  WEL-HARD400 , WELHARD500
SFS RAEX400, RAEX450, RAEX500

Mechanical Properties
Material Thickness(mm) Strength of extension Elongation Impact energy(vertical) BH(Brinell Hardness)
Akv/J
NM300 6-80 ≥1000 ≥14 -20 ≥24 270-300
NM360 6-80 ≥1100 ≥12 -20 ≥24 330-390
NM400 6-80 ≥1200 ≥10 -20 ≥24 370-430
NM450 6-80 ≥1250 ≥7 -20 ≥24 420-480
NM500 6-70 / / / / ≥470
NM550 6-70 / / / / ≥530
HarDox450 5-50 ≥1400 10 -40 ≥35 425~475
HarDox500 5-50 / / -40 ≥30 450~540
HarDox550 5-50 / / -40 ≥24 450~540

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