ASTM A106 Seamless Steel Tube
ASTM A106 Seamless Steel Tube is a seamless steel tube that complies with the American ASTM A106/ASME SA106 standard. ASTM A106 Seamless Steel Tube is available in three grades: A106 Grade A Seamless Steel Tube, A106 Grade B (Gr.B) Seamless Steel Tube, and A106 Grade C Seamless Steel Tube. A106 Grade A Seamless Steel Tube is preferred for cold roll forming.
Description
ASTM A106 Seamless Steel Tube is a seamless steel tube that complies with the American ASTM A106/ASME SA106 standard. It is primarily used for conveying high-temperature fluids such as water, oil, and gas, and is suitable for high-temperature and high-pressure industrial systems. ASTM A106 Seamless Steel Tube is available in three grades: A106 Grade A Seamless Steel Tube, A106 Grade B (Gr.B) Seamless Steel Tube, and A106 Grade C Seamless Steel Tube. A106 Grade A Seamless Steel Tube is preferred for cold roll forming.
ASTM A106 Seamless Steel Tube can be produced using two production processes: cold-drawn steel tube and hot-rolled steel pipes. These two processes differ significantly in terms of precision, surface quality, minimum dimensions, mechanical properties, and microstructure. ASTM A106 Seamless Steel Tube is widely used in the petroleum, chemical, boiler manufacturing, automotive, and aviation industries. Common specifications include Schedule 40 Steel Pipe, Schedule 80 Steel Pipe, Schedule 120 Steel Pipe, etc.
Applications of ASTM A106 Seamless Steel Tubes:
ASTM A106 Seamless Steel Tubes are primarily used for transporting fluids such as water, oil, and gas under high temperature and high pressure environments. Typical applications include oil and gas transportation, petrochemicals, thermal power plant boiler piping, and thermal systems.
1. Oil and Gas Industry: ASTM A106 Seamless Steel Tubes are used for fluid transportation in gathering and transmission pipelines, station process piping, and drilling and production equipment (temperature resistance up to approximately 425℃).
2. Petrochemical Industry: ASTM A106 Seamless Steel Tubes are suitable for transporting high-temperature and high-pressure media in reactor inlets and outlets, heating furnace pipelines, and hydrogenation units.
3. Power Industry: ASTM A106 Seamless Steel Tubes are used as piping for critical heating surfaces such as boiler superheaters, reheaters, main steam pipes, and economizers (A106B/C grade is common).
4. Heating and Thermal Engineering: Main pipelines for urban district heating systems and heat exchange systems.
5. Mechanical and structural support: Used in some applications such as high-pressure vessels, supports, and transmission components (but not the main structural steel; A106A is more suitable for cold bending).
Specification of ASTM A106 Seamless Steel Tube:
| Element | Grade A | Grade B | Grade C |
| Carbon max. % | 0.25 | 0.30 | 0.35 |
| Manganese % | 0.27 – 0.93 | 0.29 – 1.06 | 0.29 – 1.06 |
| Phosphorus max % | 0.035 | 0.035 | 0.035 |
| Sulfur max % | 0.035 | 0.035 | 0.035 |
| Silicon, min % | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 |
| Steel Grade | Tensile Strength(Mpa) | Yield Strength(Mpa) | Elongation(%) | Delivery Condition |
| A | ≥330 | ≥205 | 20 | Annealed |
| B | ≥415 | ≥240 | 20 | Annealed |
| C | ≥485 | ≥275 | 20 | Annealed |
| Material | API SPEC 5L | A25, A25A, B, X42, X46, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80, X90, X100 | |
| ASTM A53/ASME SA53 | Grade A, Grade B, | ||
| ASTM A106/ASME SA106 | Grade A, Grade B, Grade C | ||
| ASTM A210/ASME SA210 | Grade A-1, Grade C | ||
| ASTM A500/ASME SA500 | Grade A, Grade B, Grade C, Grade D | ||
| ASTM A501/ASME SA501 | Grade A, Grade B | ||
| ASTM A556/ASME SA556 | Grade A2, B2, C2 | ||
| BS 3059 | 320, 360, 440, 620-460, 629-590, 762 | ||
| EN 10216-1&2 | P195, P235, P265 | ||
| EN10297-2 | E235, E275, E315, E355a, E470, C22E, C35E, C45E | ||
| EN10210-1 | S235JRH, S275J0H, S275J2H, S355J0H, S355J2H, S355K2H | ||
| DIN 1629 | st37.0, st44.0, st52.0 | ||
| DIN 1630 | st37.4, st44.4, st52.4 | ||
| DIN 2391 | st35, st45, st52 | ||
| DIN 17175 | st35.8, st45.8 | ||
| JIS G3429 | STH11, STH 12 | ||
| JIS G3444 | STK290, STK400, STK500, STK490, STK540 | ||
| JIS G3454 | STPG370, STPG410 | ||
| JIS G3455 | STS370, STS410, STS480 | ||
| JIS G3456 | STPT370, STPT410, STPT480 | ||
| JIS G3460 | STPL380 | ||
| JIS G3461 | STB340, STB410, STB510 | ||
| JIS G3464 | STBL380 | ||
| JIS G3475 | STKN400W, STKN400B, STKN490B | ||
| Size | O.D:6-2500mm W.T:0.9-120mm Length: 5.8m, 6m, 11.8m, 12m, or as required. | ||
| Technique | 1) Hot Rolled | Package | 1) Export standard package |
| 2) Cold Drawn | 2) bundled wooden box | ||
| 3) Cold Rolled | 3) suit for all kinds of transport, or be require | ||
Standards and Classifications
| Alloy steel pipe
Standard & Mate |
GB5310-2013 Standard: 20G,25MnG, 15MoG,15CrMoG, 20MoG, 12CrMoG, 12Cr2MoG, 12Cr1MoVG, 12Cr2MoWVTiB, 10Cr9Mo1VNb, 15CrMoG, 10CrMo910ASTM A209M/AS-209M Standard: A209T1/SA209 T1, A209 T1b/SA-209 T1b, A209T1a/SA209 T1a
ASTM A213M/ASME SA 213 M Standard: T2, T5, T9, T11, T12, T22, T23, T24, T91, T911, T92, T122 ASTM A333M/ASME SA-333/SA333M Standard: Gr1, Gr3, Gr4, Gr6, Gr7,Gr8, Gr9, Gr10, Gr11 ASTM A334M/ASME SA-334/SA334M Standard: Gr1, Gr3, Gr6, Gr7,Gr8, Gr9, Gr11 ASTM A335/ASME SA335 Standard: P1, P2, P5,P5b, P5c, P9, P11, P12,P21,P22,P23, P24, P91, P92 ASTM A519 Standard: 4118, 4130,4135,4137,4140 ASTM A691 Standard: GRADE 91, CM65, CM70, CM75, CMSH70, CMS75, CMSH80, ASTM A691 Standard GRADE 1/2 Cr, GRADE 1CR, GRADE 1 1/4 CR, 2 1/4 Cr, 3CR, 5CR, 9 CR DIN17175 Standard: ST35.8, ST45.8, 15Mo3, 13CrMo44, 10CrMo910, 14MoV63,12Cr1MoV EN10216-2 Standard: P195GH, P235GH, P265GH, 13CrMo4-5, 10CrMo9-10, 16Mo3, 10CrMo5-5, X10CrMoVNb9-1 JIS G3458 Standard: STPA12, STPA20, STPA22, STPA23, STPA24, STPA25, STPA26 JIS G3441 Standard: SCR420 TK,SCM415 TK, SCM418 TK, SCM420TK, SCM430TK, SCM435TK, SCM440TK. NF A49-213/215 Standard: TU15D3, TU13CD4-04, TU10CD910, TUZ10CD505, Alloy C276 BS3059 Standard: S1-622-440, S2-622-440, S1-622-490, S2-622-490, S1-629-470, S2-629-470, S2-629-590 BS3604Standard: HFS625 CFS625 BS3606Standard: CFS625 |
| Alloy steel pipe Size | O.D: 6-760mm W.T: 1-80mm Fixed Length: 5.8m, 6m, 11.8m, 12m, or random length as required. |
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